What is cathleen ni houlihan?

Cathleen ni Houlihan is a mythical figure in Irish folklore and literature. She is portrayed as a mysterious and beautiful woman who appears to young men and inspires them to fight for Irish independence. In the 1902 play "Cathleen ni Houlihan," written by W.B. Yeats and Lady Gregory, she symbolizes the spirit of Ireland and calls on young men to join the fight against British rule.

The character of Cathleen ni Houlihan is often associated with the concept of sacrifice and martyrdom for the sake of Ireland. In the play, she is described as a poor old woman who is transformed into a young and radiant figure when a young man agrees to fight for her.

The play was performed during the Irish nationalist movement and became a powerful symbol of patriotism and the struggle for Irish independence. Today, Cathleen ni Houlihan is still remembered as a symbol of Irish nationalism and the inspiration for those who seek to preserve Irish culture and heritage.